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Why Plastic Straws Aren’t the Real Problem

The topic of plastic straws became a buzzword in the environmental world when a plastic straw ban was released in Washington in January of 2019. Other states have since implemented a partial ban – working towards a complete ban over time. Since then, straws have become the symbol of plastic waste for many organizations, and a focus for many people concerned for the planet. But has this campaign taken our eyes and attention from the real problems? Let’s find out.

I believe we are all well aware that the campaign against plastic straws was successful at raising global awareness towards the issue of single use plastics and mass waste across the globe. HOWEVER, I also believe we have all become hyper focused on plastic straws alone, which are not the entire issue. According to a 2018 stat, as of that time Americans alone were using 500 million plastic straws per day. This sounds like a huge problem, BUT that amount of straws only accounted for 0.025 percent of the 8 million tons of plastic found in the ocean yearly (as of 2018). 

This stat shocked me to my core, and I’m sure it will shock you too if you haven’t already learned this. While we all became so focused on avoiding plastic straws, we continued to use take-out containers, starbucks cups, etc. thinking they weren’t as big of a problem – when actually, they’re the bigger problem! 

What have we been missing?

Fishing Supplies

I for one did not see this coming, but fishing supplies contribute to a huge percentage of plastic pollution, particularly in our oceans and bodies of water. Fishing equipment made up more than 85 percent of the plastic pollution on sea mounts, ocean ridges and the sea floor as of 2019

Litter 

Another major component of ocean pollution is litter, which includes various forms of mostly plastic containers. Single use beverage and food containers are one of the most common finds in our oceans. Unfortunately, COVID set back a lot of the newly developed processes to avoid so much single use take-out containers. 

(https://sloactive.com/plastic-pollution/#:~:text=Single%20Use%20Plastic%20Pollution%20%E2%80%93%20the,in%20ocean%20and%20coastal%20surveys.)

One brand in particular that I think of when I think of this issue is Starbucks. Starbucks, unfortunately, had to stop letting customers use their own cups because of COVID, which was a huge set-back for sustainability. I am happy to report that Starbucks has just launched a new ‘borrow a cup’ program where you can use a reusable cup that they will take back and professionally disinfect between uses. This is a great step to take back the advances towards sustainability! 

What does this mean for us?

This means that we have a larger call to action to take. The problem is not JUST plastic straws, so let’s take the enthusiasm towards reducing plastic straw usage and apply it to ALL plastics! We need to raise awareness and educate ourselves about real threats to our planet. Let’s take the topic of plastic straws and use it as a learning lesson on possible misinformation and better equip ourselves to be better humans. 

Check out this piece I wrote about some easy substitutions for wasteful items! 

The key to success when it comes to implementing these substitutions into your life is to incorporate them slowly and one, or a few, at a time. The risk of implementing a lot of changes all at once is that you will be creating too much chaos within your routine and likely will not keep these substitutions long term. 

If you do choose to use a plastic straw, it is recommended that you place all of your plastic straws into a sealed container before disposing of them, so that they may not cause as much harm. Here are 10 ways to repurpose plastic straws if you choose to! 

For example, when I first started making more efforts towards being a more eco-friendly human, I wanted to start with the basics. Reusable grocery bags, reusable zip-block bags, bamboo toothbrushes, shampoo and conditioner bars instead of bottles, replacing my tupperware with glass containers, saving my pasta sauce jars, etc. I knew that those were way too many changes to make at once, so I started small. I switched my toothbrush and shampoo/conditioner and went from there!

Catherine O'Connor

Hi I'm Cat! I graduated from Fordham University a semester early and live in Westchester NY. I am super passionate about all things environmentally friendly and am so excited to be able to write for Planet Home!

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